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May 13, 2025

From Momentum to Movement: The Next Chapter in Ending Image-Based Sexual Abuse

By the time you finish reading this blog, countless images will be uploaded, shared, and consumed online. For too many people, that means enduring the violation of having intimate images distributed without consent. This is the daily reality that survivors of image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) face— and a growing risk for anyone living in an increasingly digital world, whether they are aware they’ve been targeted or not. It is this urgent, often invisible violation of consent that Panorama Global set out to address five years ago.

In a recent reflection, Panorama Founder and CEO Gabrielle Fitzgerald shared how we’ve helped advance this issue since 2020, and how Panorama, as an issue catalyst, pursued strategic interventions to spotlight the problem, support survivor leadership, and convene cross-sector actors into a united front.  

As we transition from our role in this space, this companion piece offers a closer look at why this work mattered, and what lies ahead for the field we helped support.

What Set Panorama’s Work on IBSA Apart

Progress was not solely marked by new reports, coalitions, or laws — though those outcomes are significant. What truly distinguished our work was how we approached it: as connectors, amplifiers, and bridge-builders.

Early on, it was clear that this was not a field with well-established infrastructure. Survivor leaders were working in silos, researchers and funders lacked coordination, and policymakers were grappling with rapidly evolving technologies. Many of these stakeholders had never met in-person or regularly collaborated. In this fragmented landscape, Panorama’s role was to build connective tissue — across borders, sectors, and experiences — to turn isolated actors into an aligned ecosystem.

We centered lived experience in real, tangible ways. We supported survivor-led organizations with capacity-building and coaching, and helped convene a global summit of survivor leaders, a milestone event for the field that seeded what would become The Reclaim Coalition to End Online Image-based Sexual Violence.

This is catalytic work in action: creating the conditions for others to lead, expand, and sustain momentum.

From Awareness to Action: Institutional Progress

Between 2020 and 2025, the field began to find its voice and expand its influence. Highlights include:

  • Policy shifts in the United States: Survivor leaders helped shape key federal legislation, contributed to White House Task Force recommendations, and played central roles in an historic U.S. government listening session that convened more than 50 speakers and representatives from 10 federal agencies.
  • Tech accountability: Companies like Microsoft and Google began revising policies in response to mounting pressure, while a new set of Voluntary Principles (announced in 2024) signaled a growing commitment to action across the tech sector.
  • Philanthropic engagement: Panorama produced a philanthropic action guide, and major institutions like the Mozilla Foundation began deepening their engagement on issues related to online harm and synthetic media.
  • Global coordination: The newly passed UN Convention Against Cybercrime includes a dedicated provision for the criminalization of the nonconsensual disclosure of intimate images (NDII), a milestone shaped by advocacy from a global network of voices.

At every step, survivors were not just present — they were leading.

The Next Chapter: Emerging Opportunities

We are entering a new era in the fight against IBSA, and it demands staying power and scalable solutions. Several promising opportunities are on the horizon:

  • Legal infrastructure: 2025 may bring landmark court rulings that define how IBSA is addressed in civil law. Legislative momentum is also building in the U.S., including efforts like the Take it Down Act, which aims to criminalize the distribution of nonconsensual intimate imagery and mandates prompt removal by online platforms. This federal law was recently passed by both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives, and President Trump is expected to sign it into law in the coming weeks.    
  • Government commitments: More countries are exploring dedicated eSafety offices, following Australia’s model, which will offer a structural home for sustained government engagement.
  • Deepfake accountability: With deepfake abuse on the rise, there is growing demand for a concerted, multi-stakeholder campaign targeting platforms, perpetrators, and policymakers alike.
  • Sustained survivor leadership: From founding and leading organizations, serving on advisory councils, and championing policy advocacy, lived experience experts continue to be central leaders in this field. They will need continued funding and support to stay at the forefront.
  • Global mobilization: The UN Convention offers an unprecedented opening for coordinated international advocacy. With 190 countries now in focus, pushing for national legislation on this topic in each country will be a defining effort for the coming decade.

A Note on Transition

Panorama’s approach is to “step in when we identify an overlooked issue ripe for progress, and step back when circumstances change.” After five years of foundational work, we are now stepping back. But the momentum continues. The work is evolving, expanding, and deepening in the hands of survivor leaders, dedicated organizations, and new allies entering the field.

This is not an exit — it is a transition. We leave behind not only outputs, but enduring infrastructure: trusted relationships, tested strategies, and a growing network ready that will carry this movement forward.

To those continuing the work: we are proud to have stood alongside you.

To those just joining: there has never been a better time to get involved.

Learn more

Read Gabrielle Fitzgerald’s reflection on our five-year journey to end image-based sexual abuse.

Interested in the next chapter?

Download the Philanthropic Action Guide and explore ways to support survivor leadership, global advocacy, and the push for tech accountability.

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